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Sikhi

Sikh Holidays and Gurpurabs: A Student Calendar

USM

What is a Gurpurab? A student guide to major Sikh holidays and Gurpurabs, how they are celebrated, and how SSAs plan around them in the school year.

On this page
  1. Major Gurpurabs
  2. How Gurpurabs are celebrated
  3. Planning your semester as a Sikh student
  4. Ideas for SSAs
  5. How to ask a professor for an accommodation
  6. For RAs, professors, and friends
  7. Celebrate with USM

You are building your semester calendar. Exams, project deadlines, that one 8 a.m. you will definitely regret. If you are a Sikh student, or a friend, RA, or professor who wants to be thoughtful, it helps to know when the major Sikh observances fall.

Here is a plain guide to Gurpurabs and other key Sikh holidays, and how Sikh Student Associations plan around them.

Major Gurpurabs

The BBC lists these as the most important Gurpurabs:

GurpurabUsually falls
Birthday of Guru Nanak, founder of SikhiNovember (some observe in April)
Birthday of Guru Gobind Singh, founder of the KhalsaJanuary (dates vary)
Martyrdom of Guru ArjanJune
Martyrdom of Guru Tegh BahadurNovember or December

How Gurpurabs are celebrated

  • Akhand Path: a complete, continuous reading of Guru Granth Sahib Ji, taking about 48 hours and finishing on the day of the Gurpurab
  • Decorated gurdwaras with flowers, flags, and lights
  • Kirtan, poems in praise of the Gurus, and talks
  • Processions led by five Sikhs representing the Panj Piare
  • Karah Parshad (a sweet blessed food) and langar for everyone

Planning your semester as a Sikh student

  • Check dates in August and January and add them to your calendar.
  • Email professors early if an observance conflicts with an exam. Many schools have religious accommodation policies. Ask your dean of students office how yours works.
  • Plan with your SSA. Fall usually includes Bandi Chhor Divas and Guru Nanak's Gurpurab. Spring usually includes Vaisakhi.
  • Find a gurdwara near campus if you are far from home.

Ideas for SSAs

  • Group trip to a local gurdwara for the program and langar
  • Seva project on or around the Gurpurab
  • Shared semester calendar of Sikh observances posted for members and campus staff

How to ask a professor for an accommodation

A short, polite email works best. Something like:

"Hi Professor ___, I am a Sikh student and [date] is [observance], which I observe with my family and community. Would it be possible to [take the quiz on a different day / submit the assignment early]? Thank you for considering it."

Send it early in the term, keep it brief, and follow your school's official process if it has one.

For RAs, professors, and friends

  • Ask Sikh students which observances matter to them. Not everyone marks every day the same way.
  • Avoid scheduling required events on major observances when you can.
  • A simple "Happy Gurpurab" goes a long way.

Celebrate with USM

More on USM

Frequently asked questions

Can students get religious accommodations for Sikh holidays?
Many colleges have religious accommodation policies. Check with your dean of students or student affairs office.

Find your sangat

Sikh students across the country are building community on campus. Here is how to plug in.

Sources

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